8 Reasons to Register Your Trademarks in China

Spring is coming to an end, but it’s not too late to conduct a little spring cleaning. First on the list: get your IP in order and register your trademarks in China. The following are 8 reasons to do so.

1. Because you are having branded goods manufactured in China, and you don’t want them seized for trademark infringement. China is a first-to-file jurisdiction for trademarks and this means that if you don’t register your trademark, someone else could and probably will. Trademark squatters with particularly bad intent register the trademarks of foreign companies manufacturing goods in China, and then hold those companies for ransom by threatening to seize their goods for trademark infringement. Export-only manufacturing in China generally constitutes infringing trademark use and so even if you are just manufacturing your product in China for sale elsewhere, failing to register your trademark used on that product puts you at great risk of losing your brand name or your logo to someone else in China and not being able to continue having your product made in China. Why expose yourself to that kind of risk?

2. Because you want to take down infringing listings on Chinese e-commerce sites. If you only have a trademark registration in the US or EU or some other jurisdiction outside China, you should be able to submit takedown requests to foreign-facing sites like Alibaba. But to remove listings from domestic Chinese e-commerce sites like Taobao and 1688.com, you usually must have a Chinese trademark registration. Many other e-commerce or social networking sites require a Chinese trademark registration and every site acts faster with one. Do you really want to spend your time arguing with DHgate’s customer service representatives? Do you really want to risk someone selling products with your name on them all around the world (or even just in China)?

3. Because you want to enter into a licensing agreement with a Chinese distributor. If you are going to license your products to a Chinese distributor and those products will be sold in China under the same brand name, you need to own that brand name in China because you can’t license something you don’t own. A good Chinese distributor will insist that you register the trademark first; a less experienced (or shady) distributor might register your trademark “on your behalf” without telling you.

4. Because you want to sell goods in China. If you are selling branded products in China without having registered a trademark, there is a near 100% chance someone else will register your trademark in China and then come after you for trademark infringement. China does not recognize common-law trademarks and only has minimal recognition for “famous” marks. Just register your trademarks. And register the Chinese-language version of your trademarks, too.

5. Because you want to have counterfeit goods seized by Chinese Customs. With few exceptions, a foreign trademark has no relevance in China, and it certainly means nothing to Chinese Customs. Would U.S. Customs and Border Patrol seize goods based on a Chinese trademark registration? Not a chance. And the only way to have Chinese Customs seize infringing goods is to first have a Chinese trademark registration, and then register that trademark again with Chinese customs.

6. Because you want to file a lawsuit in China against notorious counterfeiters. This seems obvious but is sometimes overlooked. You do not have any trademark rights in China unless you have registered your trademark in China. If you attempt to file a lawsuit in China for trademark infringement without actually owning the trademark in China that is allegedly being infringed, you will be laughed out of court.

7. Because even though you’re not selling goods in China, you might want to someday. It’s no mystery that China is the biggest market in the world, with monstrous buying power and a rapidly growing consumer class. It’s the rare company that is categorically uninterested in selling to China for the foreseeable future. Currently it takes nearly a year from the trademark application date to the registration date, assuming everything goes smoothly. Having a trademark registration in hand will make it easier for you to enter the Chinese market.

8. Because you want to make your company a more attractive buyout target. The annals of history are rife with tales of companies who found out too late that a trademark squatter had already registered their trademark in China. Don’t be that company. A company that has its IP all zipped up will be more attractive as a buyout target. We have represented many a smart company that registers trademarks in China for no other reason than to increase its value to investors.